List of Medicinal Plants in Ekamravana, Bhubaneshwar

Sanjeet Kumar
sanjeet.biotech@gmail.com

Ekamravan (literally meaning one-mango-tree forest) is situated on the Western banks of the Bindusagar lake adjoining the ancient Lingaraj Temple in the Capital City of Bhubaneswar. The aesthetic heritage design of Ekamravan, opened to visitors on the New Year's day 2009, revolves on and around raised hypaethral platforms devoted to Lords Shiva, Parvati and Ganesha. The garden has been created by craftsmen from heritage crafts village of Raghurajpur and the famous historical Buddhism site of Lalitgiri. Nestled in epicenter of heritage sites, Ekamravan has become a cynosure of eyes of all discerning visitors of the idyllic city of Bhubaneswar.Ekamravan, transformed from a derelict site into heritage garden, contains over 200 different medicinal plants. It has come to be recognised as an outstanding example of conservation of urban heritage.

Its traditional style integrates the local ageless architecture with the rich bio-diverse heritage of medicinal herbs and plants. Ekamravan finds mention in ancient mythological texts of Hindu religion (puranas) as an entire forest comprised of a single mango tree. It was a key element in the abode of God Shiva and his divine consort, Goddess Parvati.Ekamravan garden is situated next to the Lingaraj Temple which is the presiding temple of city in which more than seven thousand temples once existed. A variety of plants traditionally associated with Hindu Gods and Goddess and having spiritual and medicinal significance can be seen in Ekamravan. Created by the odisha Forest Department, Ekamravan offers its visitors serene surroundings for leisurely walk and natural stone clad seats for moments of rest and tranquil, transcental medication to take one's body and soul away from the mundane and banal existence of modern city life.

List of Medicinal Plants at Ekamravana

Sl. No.	Local Name	English Name	Scientific Name	Medicinal usages
1	AGARU BACHA	Greater Galangal	Alpina galanga (Zingiberaceae)	Rhizome- Carminative, Appetizer
2	AGASTI	Swamp Pea	Sesbania grandiflora (Fabaceae)	Flower, Leaves- Cough, Cold, Digestive, Febrifuge, Colour blindness, Headache, Epilepsy
3	AGIBATHU / AGNIMANTH	Head ache Tree	Premna integrifolia (Verbenaceae)	Leaves, Root - Rheumatism, Neuralgia, fever, Cold
4	AKAANABINDHI	Velvet Leaf	Cissampelos pareira (Menispermaceae)	Leave, Root- Blood purifier, Astringent, Diuretic, Promotes urination, Fever, Dysentery, Stomach diseases
5	AKARAKARA	Para cress	Spilanathes acmella (Asteraceae)	Flower-Toothache, Mouth diseases, Root-Purgative, Uretic, Skin diseases
6	ALEICHA	Greater Cardamom	Amomum subulatum (Zingiberaceae)	Seed-Stomachic, Anti emetic, Cough
7	AMARPOI		Kalanchoe pinnata (Crassulaceae)	Leaves, seed -Bruises, wounds, boils and burns, indigestion.
8	AMBA	Mango	Mangifera indica (Acacardaiceae)	Unripe Fruit- Astringent, Ripe fruit-Tonic, Leave-Diuretic , Root bark- Bleeding, Piles
9	AMBAKASIA ADA	Mango Ginger	Curcuma amada (Zingiberaceae)	Rhizome- Carminative, cold, digestive
10	ANANTAMULA	Indian Sarsaparilla	Hemidesmus indicus (Asclepiadaceae)	Root, Leaves, Stem - Anti-Asthmatic, Blood purifier, Piles, insect sting, UTI, Cough & Cold, Skin diseases, revitaliser
11	ANANTNAG/ NAGALINGA	Canon-ball tree	Cauroupita guianensis (Zingiberaceae)	Leaves- Stomach trouble, Blood purifier, Epilepsy
12	ANKARANTI		Solanum xanthocarpum (Solanaceae)	Flower, Fruits - Piles, fever, asthma, cough, diuretic, sun stroke
13	ANLA	Emblic Myrobolan	Emblica officinalis (Euphorbiaceae)	Fruit - Revitaliser, tonic for heart, eyes, hair, skin & brain, hyper-acidity, cough & cold, diabetes
14	ANTAMULA	Emetic swallow wart	Tylophora indica (Asclepiadeaceae)	Root, Leaves - Anti-Asthmatic, Cough, Fever, Blood purifier, Insect sting , Urinary disease
15	APAMARANGA	Prickly chaff Flower	Achyranthes aspera (Acanthaceae)	Root, whole plant -Astringent, Diuretic, piles, skin diseases, general debility, Stomachic
16	APARAJITA (BLACK)	(Butterfly Pea)	Clitoria ternatea (Fabaceae)	Root, Leaves, Flower-Diuretic, Head ache, Migraine, memory tonic , chronic fever
17	APARAJITA (WHITE)	(Butterfly Pea)	Clitoria ternatea (Fabaceae)	Leaves, Flower-Diuretic, Head ache, Migraine, memory tonic , chronic fever
18	ARAKHA (DHALA)		Calotropis procera	Flower, root, leaves - Skin diseases, cold, cough, asthma, fever, scorpion sting
19	ARAKHA (KALA)	Shallow wart / Giant Milk weed	Calotropis gigantea	Flower-Stomachic, Ant asthmatic, Leaves-External swelling Root-Bronchitis
20	ARJUN	Arjuna tree	Terminalia arjuna (Cmbretaceae)	Bark -Cardiac Tonic, Hypertension, Blood dysentery, Chronic fever, Fracture, Insect sting
21	ARSHA / NAGADAMONI	St. John’s Lily	Crinum asiaticum (Amaryllidaceae)	Flower – Tumor, Vomiting, Snake bite, Root -Emetic, Urinary disorder
22	ASADHUA		Capparis zeylanica / sepiaria (Capparaceae)	Root, Leaves – Swelling, Gynecological disorders,
23	ASHOKA	Ashok Tree	Saraca asoca (Caesalpiniaceae)	Bark - Uterine disorders, Bleeding piles, leucorrhoea, menorrhea, gynecological disorders, fever, fracture
24	ASWAGANDHA	Winter Cherry	Withania somnifera (Solanaceae)	Root - General debility, insomnia, rheumatism, asthma, Leaf- Fever, Fruit- Diuretic, Seeds- Hypnotic.
25	AYAPAN	Ayapaan	Eupatorium triplinerve / aryapan (Asteraceae)	Leaves- Haemostatic, Cough, asthma, jaundice, piles, stimulant
26	BACHA	Sweet flag	Acorus calamus (Acoraceae)	Rhizome-Nervine tonic, Analgesic, Cough, stomachic, Epilepsy & convulsion, colic, remittent fever, insect repellant..
27	BADI ANLA/ BHUIN ANLA		Phyllanthus amarus / fraternus / urinaria (Euphorbiaceae)	Whole plant - Urinary diseases, bleeding, stomach trouble, jaundice, intermittent fever, mouth ulcer, astringent
28	BAHADA	Beliric myrobolan	Terminalia bellerica (Combretaceae)	Fruit- Ant asthmatic, Purgative, Antipyretic, Tonic, Cough, asthma, skin diseases, hair fall, insomnia
29	BAJRAMULI		Sida cordifolia (Malvaceae)	Root, Whole plant - Nervous disorder, Facial paralysis Cooling, Urinal diseases, Dysentery, astringent & tonic
30	BANA BHENDI / KAASTURI BHENDI	Musk mallow	Abelmoschus moschatus (Malvaceae)	Seeds- Cough, asthma, cardiac and general debility, digestive, diarrhea, aphrodisiac, spermatorrhoea
31	BANA HALADI	Wild turmeric	Curcuma aromatica (Zingiberaceae)	Rhizome-Blood purifier, Antioxidant, Ant asthmatic, Antibiotic, Jaundice
32	BANA KANIAR	Aasphotaa	Cehna obtusata	Rhizome - Asthma, leprosy, fever, colic, jaundice, anemia, diabetes
33	BANA TULASI / GAYA TULASI / NANDABAGULI	Hoary Basil	Ocimum canum (Lamiaceae)	Leaves, seeds - Cough, fever, fungal infection, general debility, skin diseases, vomiting
34	BARUNA	Garlic Pear	Crataeva nervula / religiosa (Capparidaceae)	Bark- Laxative, Digestive, Diuretic, urinary affections, renal & bladder calculi, digestive, laxative, tuberculosis, obesity
35	BASANGA	Malabar Nut	Adhatoda vasica (Acanthaceae)	Leaves, Roots- Antispasmodic, Expectorant Hematological and menstrual disorder, asthma, antispasmodic, cold and cough, skin diseases, hemorrhoid
36	BAULA	Bullet wood tree	Mimusops elengi (Sapotaceae)	Fruit-Tooth ache, Bark/ Leaves -Astringent Toothache, gum problem, dysentery, cough, urinary and gynecological problems
37	BEGUNIA	Indian Privet	Vitex negundo (Vitaceae)	Leave- Body pain, Rheumatism , Cough, skin diseases, fever, pain and immflammation, ear-ache, insect repellant
38	BELA	Bael	Aegle marmelos (Rutaceae)	Leaf, Fruit, Root- Cooling, Digestive diarrhea, dysentery, acidity, constipation, digestion, diabetes, deodorant, mouth ulcer, general debility
39	BENA	Khus-khus	Vetiveria zizanoides (Poaceae)	Root, Leaves- Diaphoretic, Stimulant, Refrigerant, Aromatic, digestive, fever, , general debility, menstrual disorder
40	BHRUNGARAJ ( Blue flower)			Whole plant - Promote hair growth, headache, skin diseases
41	BHRUNGARAJ ( White flower)	Trailing Eclipta plant	Eclipta alba (Asteraceae)	Whole plant - Anti hepato-toxic, promote hair growth, headache, skin diseases, jaundice & spleen enlargement, fever, acidity
42	BHRUNGARAJ ( Yellow flower)		Wedelia chinensis (Asteraceae)	Whole plant- Tonic, used in jaundice, spleen enlargement
43	BHRUSANGA	Curry leaf tree	Murraya koenigii (Rutaceae)	Leaves - Indigestion
44	BHUIN KAKHARU	Root tubers	Pueraria tuberose (Fabaceae) / Ipomoea mauritiana	Root tuber - Refrigerant, Cardiac debility, Tuberculosis, swollen joint , rejuvenative
45	BHUINIMA/ CHIREITA	Creat	Andrographis paniculata (Acanthaceae)	Whole plant-Liver tonic, Digestive, Deworming, Skin diseases, Antispasmodic, Anti malarial
46	BISALYAKARANI	Mexican Daisy	Tridax procumbens (Compositae)	Leave- Wound healing, Blood clotting, cough & cold, piles, revitaliser
47	BRAAHMI	Thyme leaved Gratiola	Bacopa monnieri (Scrothulariaceae)	Whole plant- Insanity, Loss of memory, rheumatism, revitaliser
48	BRAHMA JASTI	Beetle Killer	Clerodendrum serratum (Verbinaceae)	Root-Anti asthmatic, Leaves-Febrifuge, skin disease, stimulant
49	BRUDHADARAK	Elephant creeper	Argyreia nervosa (Convolvulaceae)	Root, Seeds-Rejuvenator, Cardio tonic, Diabetes, Rheumatism, Leaves-skin disease, Cough & Cold
50	CHAKRA KEDARA	Spiral flag	Costus spiralis / speciosus (Costaceae)	Rhizome – Urinary calculi
51	CHAMELI	Spanish jasmine	Jasminum grandiflorum (Oleaceae)	Flower- Antidepressant, Diuretic, Corn, mouth ulcer, anthelmintic
52	CHAMPA	Champak	Michelia champaca (Magnoliaceae)	Bark, Flower- Digestive, Fever, Urinary tract infection , antispasmodic
53	CHANDANA	Sandal Wood	Santalum album (Santalaceae)	Wood-Skin rash, Revitaliser, Refrigerant, Diuretic, haemostatic, intellect promoting
54	CHHATIANA	Devil’s tree	Alstonia scholaris (Apocynaceae)	Bark, Leaves- Anti Malaria, Anti dysenteric, Spasmolytic, skin disease, cough, asthma
55	CHHATUAARI (SATAVARI)	Wild asparagus	Asparagus racemosus	Root-Tonic, Galactogogue, Rejuvenator
56	CHHURIANA		Mammea suriga (Guttiferae)	Bark, leaves, flower buds- Stimulant, digestive, skin diseases, rheumatic arthritis
57	CHINI CHAMPA		Artabotrys hexapetalus (Annonaceae)	Flower-Cardiac stimulant, Muscle relaxant
58	DAHIDAHIAA / MUSAKANI/ JALAJAMARI	Broom creeper	Cocculus hirsutus Cocculus villosus (Menispermaceae) / Ipomea reniformis	General debility, urinary tract infection, swelling, rheumatism, digestive, cough, bronchitis, diuretic/ skin diseases, worm infection, constipation
59	DALCHINI	Cinnamon	Cinnamomum zeylanicum	Bark-Carminative, Expectorant Stimulant, digestive, cough, bleeding, pain, tuberculosis.
60	DALIMBA	Pomegranate	Punica granatum	Fruit, Flower, Leaves - Astringent, Stomachic, digestive, Tonic, bleeding from nose, dysentery, piles.
61	DASAKARANTA	Common Yellow Nail Dye Plant	Barleria prionites (Acanthaceae)	Flower& Leaves-Fever, Cold, Cough, Stomach disorder. nervous debility, rheumatic pain, grey hair
62	DAYANA	Indian worm wood	Artemisia vulgaris	Leaves-Anthelmintic, Antispasmodic, carminative
63	DEBADARU		Polyalthia longifolia (Annonaceae)	Leaves - Fever
64	DENGAABHEJI / BRIHATI	Poison berry	Solanum violaceum (Solanaceae)	Flower, Fruit-Cough, Urinary disorder, Fever, vomiting, asthma, diuretic, skin diseases
65	DHANNANTARI	Lemon grass	Cymbopogon flexuous / citrolus (Poaceae)	Leave- Rheumatism, Debility, Cough, cold, fever, fatigue, Indigestion, Constipation
66	DHATUKI	Fire flame bush	Woodfordia fruticosa (Lithraceae)	Flower-Astringent, Skin diseases, Diarrhea, Dysentery
67	DIMIRI	Ficus	Ficus glomerata / recemosa (Moraceae)	Fruit- Tonic, Gastritis, Bark-Astringent. Bleeding from nose, ulcers, leucoderma, diarrhea, dysentery, diabetes
68	DUBA	Bermuda grass	Cynodon dactylon (Poaceae)	Leaves – Antiseptic, haemostatic, used for Epitasis, fever, high blood pressure, diarrhea, dysentery, vomiting, nervine tonic, urinary disorder
69
70	DUDURA (DHALA)	Thorn apple	Datura stramonium (Solanaceae)	Leaves, Seeds, Flower - Cerebral depressant, Anti asthmatic. Arthritis, removes pain in tumors
71	DUDURA (KALA)	Thorn apple	Datura metal ( Solanaceae)	Fruit-Pain killer, colic, Leaves-Anti inflammatory, sprain
72	DURLABHAA	Sweet Basil	Ocimum basilicum (Lamiaceae)	Leaves, Seeds-Cough, Itching, tooth ache Cough, asthma, skin diseases, tooth ache, gynecological disorder, general debility
73	FANAFENA (PHANAPHENA)	Indian trumpet tree	Oroxylum indicum	Root- Dasmoola, Tonic, Stomachic, Astringent
74	GABA(JADA)	Castor oil plant	Ricinus communis	Seed-Purgative
75	GAISA	White bead Nettle	Leucas aspera (Libiatae / Lamiaceae)	Leaves, Flowers - Insect sting, Carminative, Psoriasis , Skin eruption, Cough & Cold
76	GAJAPIPALI		Scindaspus officinalis (Araceae)	Fruit (Dried inflorescence), Rhizome - Stimulant, Carminative Asthma, cough, rheumatism, aphrodisiac, anthelmintic
77	GANDHA SUNTHI		Kampheria galanga	Root, leaves - Cough, ear-ache, dyspepsia
78	GANGA SIULI	Night Jasmine	Nyctanthes arbortristis (Oleaceae)	Leaves, Flower, Root bark- Fever, Malaria, Filaria, Cough ,Cold, rheumatism, skin diseases, diabetes, headache
79	GARUDA		Rudermachera xylocarpa (Bignoniaceae)	Oil from wood- Skin infection
80	GHI-KUAANRI	Aloe	Aloe barbadensis (Liliaceae)	Leaves- Skin disease, Acidity, spleen & lever problem, rheumatism, skin diseases, Cosmetics, Eemmenagogue & abdomen pain
81	GOKHURA		Tribulus terrestris (Podaliaceae)	Seed – Urinary diseases, Aphrodisiac, Tonic, heart disease, skin diseases
82	GOLA MARICHA	Black pepper	Piper nigrum	Seed- Carminative Stimulant, digestive, asthma, cold & cough, haemorrhoid
83	GUA	Betel Nut	Areca catechu	Fruit-Digestive, Astringent, stimulant, urinary disorders, menorrhea
84	GUDAMARI		Gymnema sylvestre	Leaves, Roots - Diabetes, cough, indigestion piles, worms, jaundice, emetic
85	GUGULA	Indian Bdellium	Commiphora nightii/ caudate (Asteraceae)	Gum, Leaves, Bark - Insect repellant Aromatic, Anti-obesity, Rheumatic arthritis, stimulant, skin diseases
86	GULUCHI (Amruta)		Tinospora cordifolia	Stem, Root, Bark-Anti pyretic, Debility, Immuno-modulator, Rheumatism, heart & chest diseases, urinary & skin diseases, Leprosy, fever, cough & cold, diabetes
87	HADAJODA		Cissus quadrangularis	Stem , Leaves, seed -Bone setting, digestion
88	HALADI	Turmeric	Curcuma longa	Rhizome- Jaundice, Antiseptic, Blood purifier, Antioxidant, cough, worm
89	HARIDA	Chebulic myrobolan	Terminalia chebula	Fruit-Carminative, tonic, Laxative, piles, digestive, uro-genital disorder, lever trouble, arthritis
90	HENGU		Ferula assafoetida	Resin- Digestive
91	HIMAKEDAR (AMARPOI)		Bryophyllum pinnatum / Kalanchoe laciniata	Leave-Disinfectant Antibacterial Dysentery, Diarrhea, insect sting, swelling
92	INDRAMARISA / NAKACHANA	Indian Acalypha	Acalypha indica (Euphorbiaceae)	Seeds- Bronchitis, Asthma, rheumatism, blood cancer
93	IXORA (RANGANI)	Jungle flame ixora	Ixora occinea	Herb-Astringent, Blood purifier, sedative.
94	JAAI	Spanish Jasmine	Jasminum officinale/ grandiflorum	Leave, Flower-Diuretic, Ant-helmintic Skin disease, Aphrodisiac, mental debility, antiseptic, astringent
95	JAAI PHALA	(Nut meg)	Myristica fragrance	Seed Kernel-Astringent, Digestive, Carminative
96	JADA(GABA)	Castor Oil Plant	Ricinus communis	Seed oil-Inflammation, rheumatism, laxative, stomach-ache, tumors & boils, aphrodisiac
97	JADUMARI		Cassia alata	Seeds- Skin disease
98	JAMUN	Java plum	Syzygium cumini	Fruit & Bark -Stomachic, Diuretic, Anti diabetic, haemostatic, arthritis, dysentery, vomiting, skin diseases
99	JASTI MADHU	Licorice	Glycyrrhiza glabra	Root, Bark -Expectorant, Anti diabetic Alterant, intellect promoting, cold & cough, rheumatism, heart disease, aphrodisiac
100	JEUTA	Monkey Jack	Artocarpus gomezianus	Fruit, bark, leaves- Dysentery, aphrodisiac, appetizer, skin diseases
101	JUI	Yellow Jasmine	Jasminum auriculatum	Flower, Leaves, Root -Astringent, cardiac tonic Blood purifier, gynecological problem, cough, ringworm & ulcers.
102	KADAMBA	Kadam	Anthocephalus cadamba	Stem bark, fruit, root -Febrifugal, Antdiuretic Blood dysentery, sun stroke, thirst in fever, urine problem, renal & cystic calculi, aphrodisiac, complexion promoter, galactogogue
103	KAIN	Lily	Nymphea nouchali	Flower, while plant -Astringent, Cardiac tonic, Tonic for general debility, aphrodisiac, skin diseases, habitual abortion
104	KALA GAYASA/ GAYASA (BADA)		Leucas cephalotes ( Labiatae / Lamiaceae)	Leaves/ whole plant- Insect sting, Cough & cold, Febrifuge, Skin diseases, Stimulant, Diaphoretic, Anthelmintic & Jaundice
105	KAMALAGUNDI	Kamala tree	Mallotus philippensis	Fruit- Worm infection & skin diseases, Jaundice, insanity, epilepsy, fistula
106	KAMINI	Orange Jasmine	Murraya paniculata	Leaves- Astringent, earache
107	KANCHANA	Geranium Tree / Mountain ebony	Bauhinia variegate	Bark, Flower-Skin disease, Tonsillitis, Obesity Anthelmintic, , bleeding, wounds, cough
108	KANIOR	Yellow Oleander	Thevetia peruviana	Leave ,Root-Emetic, Ear disease, insect sting, cardiac tonic
109	KANTHIKAPALI		Copparis sepiavia (Capparaceae)	Root- Cough, fever, skin diseases, aphrodisiac
110	KARABIRA	Indian Oleander	Nerium indicum/ oleander	Roots, Leave-Anti-inflammatory, Acne, skin disease, insect sting, Hemorrhoids, Antifungal
111	KARAMANGA	Carambola	Averrhoa carambola	Fruit-Antispasmodic
112	KARPURA	Camphora Tree	Cinnamomum camphora	Latex- Diarrhea, Carminative Inflammation, rheumatism, laxative, stomach-ache, tumors & boils, aphrodisiac
113	KARPURA TULASI	Camphor Basil	Ocimum kilimandscharicum	Leaves, Seeds -Spasmolytic, Anti bacterial Fever, Skin diseases, Cough, Vomiting, to increase sweat
114	KASI		Bridelia retusa	Bark-Astringent, Analgesic Stimulant, Purgative, Skin diseases, Emmenagogue & Febrifuge
115	KATHACHAMPA	Pagoda Tree	Plumeria acuminata	Bark, flower, leaves, latex - Purgative, Skin diseases, Tooth ache, Aphrodisiac
116	KATHACHAMPA (WHITE)	Pagoda Tree	Plumeria alba	Bark - Purgative, Skin diseases, Tooth ache, Aphrodisiac
117	KATHACHAMPA (RED) (FRANGIPANI)	Pagoda Tree	Plumeria rubra	Bark - Purgative, Skin diseases, Tooth ache, Aphrodisiac
118	KETAKI	Screw pine/ Kewda	Pandanus fascicularis	Flower-Carminative, Antiseptic, aromatic
119	KHAIRA	Catechu tree	Acacia catechu	Bark, Heart wood-Astringent, Blood purifier Conjunctivitis, Stomach ache, Diarrhea Pharyngitis, Digestive, Haemostatic, Tonic, Skin diseases, Diarrhea
120	KHIRIKOLI		Carissa spinarum	Fruit - Astringent
121	KOCHILLA	Nux-vomica tree	Strychnos nuxvomica	Seeds, bark- Nervine tonic, CNS stimulant , Fever, arthritis, colic pain
122	KRUSHNA TAMALA	Stinking Passion flower	Passiflora foetida	Root, Leaves-Emmenagogue, Fruit-Emetic
123	KRUSHNAPARNI / PUSNIPARNI		Uraria picta/ logopoides	Whole plant-Cough, Fever, stimulant, laxative
124	KUMKUMA		Bixa orelana	Fruit – Liver disease
125	KUNDA	Downy Jasmin	Jasminum multiflorum	Leaves, Flower, Bark-Burn, Diuretic, emetic, ulcer, laxative
126	KUREI / KUTAJA	Kurlin	Hollorhena pubescens	Bark- Astringent, Diarrhea , Dysentery rheumatism, skin diseases
127	KUSUMA	Lac tree	Schleichera oleosa	Bark,Fruit - Astringent,Skin erruption , Bronchitis
128	LABANGA	Clove	Syzygium aromaticum	Fruit bud- Tooth ache, Carminative, Anti emetic digestive, stimulant, cough & cold
129	LAHAPALASA		Butea superba	Seed-Antihelmintic
130	LEMBU	( Country Lime	Citrus aurantifolia	Fruit juice -Stomachic, Appetizer Digestive, Diarrhea, Dysentery, Antiseptic, Stimulant,
131	LODHA		Symplocos recemosa (Symplocaceae)	Bark - Astringent, ophthalmic, bleeding gums
132	MADARANGAA		Alteranthera sessilis	Whole plant-Febrifuge, Galactogogue, Skin & eye diseases, hemorrhoids
133	MADHABI		Hiptage benghalensis	Root, Flower, Seeds-Anti obesity, Aromatic, expectorant, skin diseases, cardiac tonic, wound & hemorrhage Leaves-Asthma
134	MADHUKAR	Lavander	Lavandula officinalis	Leaves, oil- Stimulant
135	MADHUMALATI
136	MAHULA	Mahua tree	Mudhuca indica	Bark-Ulcer, Bleeding gum, Flower-Stimulant, , tonic & aphrodisiac Antihelmintic
137	MALATI		Aganosma caryophyllata	Leave, Flower-Antiseptic, Antihelmintic
138	MALLI	Arablan jasmine	Jasminum sambac	Flower, Root - Blood purifier, emmanagogue, ear nose & throat diseases, ringworm, ulcers
139	MANDAR	Chinese hibiscus	Hibiscus rosasinensis	Flower- Hair tonic, Leave-De-worming, foot burning Gynecological problems, easy child birth, growth of hair, head and heart weakness
140	MANJUAATI	Henna	Lawsonia inermis	Root- Jaundice Leave –Skin infection, Antifungal, Hair conditioner, menstrual disorders, burning sensation, premature graying of hair, skin diseases, blood purifier
141	MANKADA KENDU	Gaub persimmon	Diospyros macrophylla	Fruit, Flower, Bark-Astringent, antibacterial Tonic, carminative, hic -cough, diarrhea, dysentery, gynecological disorder, anemia
142	MEDHA		Litsea glutinosa	Stem, bark, leaf - Antibacterial, dysentery, spermatorrhoea, sprains, wound & boils
143	MIRCHAKOLI		Elaenus latifolia	Fruits -Heart disease
144	MODIMODICA		Helicteres isora	Fruit, Bark, Root -Stomachic, urinary diseases, astringent, colic, expectorant, scabies
145	MUCHUKHUNDA	Hathipaila	Pterospermum acerifolium	Bark, Flower-Blood purifier, Urinary infection Gynecological disorder , urinary problem, seminal weakness, cough, skin diseases, bleeding piles, ringworm & ulcers
146	MUTHA		Cyperus rotundus	Root - Blood dysentry, fever, cough, indigestion, wound
147	NAAGESWAR	Messua tree	Meesua ferrea	Flower- Cough & cold, Expectorant, analgesic, bleeding piles, burning feet, astringent, aphrodisiac, fever, dysentery
148	NAGA AIRI / NAGUARY		Lippia germinate (Verbenaceae)
149	NEEMA	Neem	Azadirachta indica	Leaves, Fruit-Antimicrobial, Antifungal, Antiviral , Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Blood purifies, Skin diseases, Mouth diseases, Wound
150	NIALI (BANAMALI)	Tree Jasmin	Jasminum arborescens (Oleaceae)	Leave, Root - Blood purifier, Gynecological trouble, Eczema, Hematological and menstrual disorder, antispasmodic, expectorant, skin diseases, general debility
151	NILAKANTHA KEDAR (KRUSHNA KEDAR)	Black Zedoary	Curcuma caesia	Rhizome- Carminative, External injury, Snake bite
152	NIRMULI		Cuscuta reflexa	Whole plant - Jaundice, Cough, paralysis
153	PADHEL, PATALI		Stereospermum cheonoides	Root- Dasamula - Cold, cough, asthma
154	PADMA	Lotus	Nelumbo nucifera	Flower-Haemostatic, Urinary disorder, Skin & urine diseases, piles, aphrodisiac, antihelminitic
155	PALAS	Flame of forest	Butea monosperma ( Fabaceae)	Bark-Dropsy & bowel complaint, Aphrodisiac, Antihelmintic, haemostatic, Seed oil -Skin disease & anointing
156	PALUA	East India Arrowroot	Curcuma angustifoia	Rhizomer- Tonic, Bronchitis, Asthma, Nutritious Carminative, Cardio tonic, Diuretic, Febrifuge, Seminal disorder, Bronchitis, Asthma, General debility
157	PANA	Piper betel	Leaves	Digestive
158	PANA AIRI	Indian Birthwort	Aristolochia indica	Root-Rheumatism, Blood dysentery, fever, analgesic, leucoderma, gynecological disorders
159	PANASA	Jack fruit tree	Artocarpus heterophyllus	Unripe fruit-Astringent, Ripe fruit-Laxative
160	PARASHU KEDAARA	Martinic ginger	Zingiber zerumbet	Rhizome- Digestive, Appetizer, cold & cough, asthma, worms, skin diseases, stimulant
161	PASARUNI	Chinese moon Creeper	Paederia foetida	Leaves-Body ache, Digestive, Diarrhea, Rheumatism, fever, colic, insomnia
162	PATALA GARUDA	Rouvolfia	Rauvolfia serpentine / R. tetraphylla	Root- High Blood pressure, Sedative, insanity, chest & abdominal pain
163	PATULI	Queen Crape myrtle	Lagerstroemia reginae	Seed-Narcotic, Root-Astringent, Appetizer, diuretic, expectorant, rheumatism, general debility & Fever
164	PEDIPEDIKAA	Country mallow	Abutilon indicum	Stem- Fever, Cold, Diuretic, Nervine tonic Fever, Rheumatism, Jaundice, Nervous system, Piles, Cough,
165	PIASAL	Gum-kino tree	Pterochrpus marsupium	Wood- Diabetes, haemostatic, , skin disease, arthritis, psoriasis
166	PINGU		Celastrus paniculatus	Seeds- Urination
167	PIPPALI	Indian long Pepper	Piper longum	Root, Fruit-Tonic, Appetizer, Analgesic, Cough, Cold, asthma, piles, rheumatism
168	PODINA	Peppermint	Mentha piperata	Leaves, seed- Digestive diuretic, mouth & teeth diseases, anti septic, stimulant, cold & cough
169	POLANGA	Alexandrian laurel	Calophyllum inophyllum	Seed- Carminative, Skin disease, Ripe fruit-Laxative
170	PURUNI	Hogweed	Boerhavia diffusa	Leaves-Diuretic, Jaundice, Nephritic syndrome Blood purifier, joint pain, leucorrhoea
171	PUSHNIPARNI		Uraria picta(Fabaceae)	Root(Dasamula)- Cough, prolapsed anus Whole plant- Fracture
172	RADHA TAMALA	Maypop	Passiflora incarnate	Flower-Mild sedative, Antispasmodic, Emmenagogue & Febrifuge
173	RAJANIGANDHA	Tube rose	Polianathes tuberose	Flower-Diuretic, Skin eruptions
174	RAKTA CHANDAN	Red sandal wood	Pterocarpus santalinus	Heart wood- Anti inflammatory, Febrifuge, Tonic, headache, skin diseases, boils
175	RAKTA CHITA	Leadwort	Plumbago indica	Root - External application Rheumatism, Leprosy, Syphilis , Gynecological problems, Cough
176	RAMA TULASI	Shruby basil	Ocimum gratissimum	Leave, Seed- Rheumatism, cough, Nervine tonic
177	RAMAKEDAR (Gandha Sunthi)	Galangal	Kaempferia galanga	Tuber-Stimulant, Expectorant, Carminative Asthma, heart diseases, sore throat, rheumatism, antibacterial
178	RUDRAKHYA	Utrasum bead tree	Elaeocarpus sphaericus	Fruit-Anti epileptic fits, Ant asthmatic, heart disease
179	RUKUNAA HATAPOCHAA	Indian borage	(Coleus amboinicus)	Leaves-Digestive, Gynecological disorder, Liver stimulant, Kidney stone
180	RUTA	Garden Rue	Ruta graveolens	Whole plant-Cough, Epilepsy
181	SADABIHARI(RED)	Rosy periwinkle	Catharanthus roseus	Flower-Diabetes, Carcinogenic
182	SADABIHARI(WHITE)		Catharanthus roseus	Flower, Leaves - Lumbago, Carcinogenic
183	SAL	Sal tree	Shorea robusta	Latex- Asthma, Bronchitis, Antiseptic, Astringent
184	SALAPARNI		Desmodium gangeticum	Leaves - Chronic fever, Snake bite, Leprosy, Tonic
185	SAMI		Prosopis cineraria	Bark-Astringent, Anti inflammatory
186	SASHADA		Streblus asper	Bark & Leaf - Dental care
187	SATABARI	Wild Asparagus	Asparagus racemosus	Root - Piles & Syphilis
188	SHANKHAPUSPI		Convolvulus alsinoides	Whole plant-Tranquilizer, Anxiety, Neurosis, Brain tonic insanity, epilepsy, insomnia
189	SIALI		Bauhinia vahlii	Root-Tonic, Febrifuge
190	SISSOO(BALI)	Rose Wood	Dalbergia sisoo	Wood- Diabetes, Antihelmintic, Antileportic, Astringent
191	SISSOO(PAHADI)	South Indian Red wood	Dalbergia latifolia	Wood- Diabetes, Antihelmintic, Antileportic, Astringent
193	STHALA PADMA	Cotton rose	Hibiscus mutabilis	Flower- Applied over swelling, Expectorant
194	SUGANDHARAJ	Cape Jasmine	Gardenia florida	Whole plant-Antispasmodic, Antihelmintic
195	SUNAARI	Indian laburnum	Cassia fistula	Flower, Fruit-Purgative Febrifuge, Root-Tonic, Useful in jaundice, asthma, diarrhea, skin diseases.
196	SWETACHITA	Ceylon Leadwort	Plumbago zeylanica	Root-Digestive, Piles, Cough, Leprosy, Diarrhea, Scabies, Ulcer
197	TAGARA	East Indian Rosebay	Ervatamia divaricata	Bark –skin disease
198	TALAMULI		Curculigo orchiodes	Rhizome-Nervine tonic Jaundice, Asthma, Skin diseases
199	TARATA		Ervatamia heyneana / Taberneamontana coronaria	Flower, Root - Inflammation of cornea, Tooth ache
200	TEJA PATRA	Indian Cassia	Cinnamomum tamala	Leaves- Carminative, Hypoglycemic , Diabetes, Cold
201	THAALKUDI	Indian Pennywort	Centella asiatica	Leaves, Seeds-Improves memory, Brain tonic, madness, disease of skin & nerve
202	TIHUDI		Operculina turpethum	Root- Antibacterial, Anti inflammatory, Paralysis, Obesity
203	TULASI / KALA TULASI	Sacred Basil	Ocimum sanctum	Leaves, Seeds-Cold, cough Bronchitis Asthma, fever, Malaria, acne, memory tonic, revitalizer, insect sting
204	TUNDUPODA	Forest Pepper	Todalia asiatica	Leaves, stem, bark - Mouth ulcer, antiseptic, toothache, astringent, digestive

Source : http://www.ekamravan.in/garden.htm, website and authorities duly acknowledged and also acknowledge to person/ organisation others are directly and indirectly related.