Biodiversity is the omnium gatherum of all the genes,
species and ecosystems which are found in the nature.
Table :
Checklist of Birds diversity in Rourkela urban area
Scientific name
|
Family
|
Common Name
|
IUCN status
|
Birds
|
Accipiter
badius
|
Accipitridae
|
Shikra
|
LC
|
Acridotheres
tristis
|
Sturnidae
|
Common myna
|
LC
|
Aedo
atthis
|
Aedinidae
|
Blue kingfisher
|
LC
|
Anastomus
oscitans
|
Ciconiidae
|
Asian openbill stork
|
LC
|
Ardeola
grayii
|
Ardeidae
|
Pond heron
|
LC
|
Athene
brama
|
Strigidae
|
Spotted owlet
|
LC
|
Ayon
smyrnensis
|
Aedinidae
|
White throated Kingfisher
|
LC
|
Bubu
usibis
|
Ardeidae
|
Cattle egret
|
LC
|
Caprimulgus
asiaticus
|
Caprimulgidae
|
Commn nightjar
|
LC
|
Centropus
sinensis
|
Cuculidae
|
Greater coucal
|
LC
|
Columba
livia
|
Columbidae
|
Blue rock pegion
|
LC
|
Copsychus
saularis
|
Turdinae
|
Oriental magpie robin
|
LC
|
Coracias
benghalensis
|
Coraciidae
|
Indian roller
|
LC
|
Coracina
melanoptera
|
Campephagidae
|
Black headed cuckoo shrike
|
LC
|
Corvus
splendens
|
Corvidae
|
House crow
|
LC
|
Cuculus
canorus
|
Cuculidae
|
Indian cuckoo
|
LC
|
Dendrocitta
vagabunda
|
Corvidae
|
Rufous treepie
|
LC
|
Diceum
agile
|
Dicaeidae
|
Thick-billed flowercatcher
|
LC
|
Dicrurus
macrocercus
|
Dicruridae
|
Black drongo
|
LC
|
Egretta
garzetta
|
Ardeidae
|
Little egret
|
LC
|
Elanus
caeruleus
|
Accipitridae
|
Black shouldered kite
|
LC
|
Eudynamys
scolopacea
|
Cuculidae
|
Asian koel
|
LC
|
Megalaima
zeylanica
|
Capitonidae
|
Brown headed barbet
|
LC
|
Merops
orientalis
|
Meropidae
|
Green bee-eater
|
LC
|
Metopidius
indicus
|
Jacanidae
|
Bronze winged jacana
|
LC
|
Hydrophasianus
chirurgus
|
Jacanidae
|
Pheasant tailed jacana
|
LC
|
Amauromis
phoenicurus
|
Rallidae
|
White breasted waterhen
|
LC
|
Porphyria
porphyria
|
Rallidae
|
Purple swamphen
|
LC
|
Gallinule
chloropus
|
Rallidae
|
Common moorhen
|
LC
|
Chrysomma
sinense
|
Sylviidae
|
Yellow eyed babbler
|
LC
|
Lonchura
punctulata
|
Estrildidae
|
Scaly breasted munia
|
LC
|
Nettapus
coromandelianus
|
Anatidae
|
Cotton pygmy goose
|
LC
|
Dendrocygna
javanica
|
Anatidae
|
Lesser whistling duck
|
LC
|
Sturnia malabarica
|
Sturnidae
|
Chestnut tailed starling
|
LC
|
Milvus
migrans
|
Accipitridae
|
Black kite
|
LC
|
Nectarinia
asiatica
|
Nectariniidae
|
Purple sunbird
|
LC
|
Nectarinia
zeylanica
|
Nectariniidae
|
Purple rumped sunbird
|
LC
|
Orthotomus
sutorius
|
Sylviinae
|
Common tailorbird
|
LC
|
Passer
domesticus
|
Passerinae
|
House sparrow
|
LC
|
Phalacrocorx
niger
|
Phalacrocoracidae
|
Little cormorant
|
LC
|
Ploceus
philippinus
|
Ploceinae
|
Baya weaver
|
LC
|
Prinia
inornata
|
Sylviinae
|
Plain prinia
|
LC
|
Prinia
socialis
|
Sylviinae
|
Ashy prinia
|
LC
|
Psittacula
cyanocephala
|
Psittacidae
|
Plum headed parakeet
|
LC
|
Psittacula
eupatria
|
Psittacidae
|
Alexandrine parakeet
|
LC
|
Psittacula
krameri
|
Psittacidae
|
Rose-ringed parakeet
|
LC
|
Pycnonotus
jocosus
|
Pycnonotidae
|
Red-whiskered bulbul
|
LC
|
Pycnonotus
cafer
|
Pycnonotidae
|
Red-vented bulbul
|
LC
|
Saxicoloides
fulicata
|
Turdinae
|
Indian robin
|
LC
|
Streptopelia
chinensis
|
Columbidae
|
Spotted dove
|
LC
|
Sturnus
contra
|
Sturnida
|
Asian pied starling
|
LC
|
Turdoides
striata
|
Timaliinae
|
Jungle babbler
|
LC
|
Oriolus
xanthornus
|
Oriolidae
|
Black headed oriole
|
LC
|
Megalaima
zeylanica
|
Megalaimidae
|
Brown headed barbet
|
LC
|
Megalaima
haemacephala
|
Megalaimidae
|
Coppersmith barbet
|
LC
|
Table : Plants & avifauna relation, observed in urban area of Rourkela
Birds name
|
Scientific name
|
Fruit bearing plants
|
Family
|
Asian koel
|
Eudynamys
scolopaceus
|
Ficus benghalensis
|
Moraceae
|
Ficus
religiosa
|
Moraceae
|
Bombax ceiba
|
Malvaceae
|
Ficus religiosa
|
Moraceae
|
Black headed oriole
|
Oriolus
larvatus
|
Ficus benghalensis
|
Moraceae
|
Bombax ceiba
|
Malvaceae
|
Brown headed barbet
|
Megalaima
zeylanica
|
Artocarpus
hetrophyllus
|
Moraceae
|
Ficus religiosa
|
Moraceae
|
Chestnut Tailed Starling
|
Sturnia
malabarica
|
Morus alba
|
Moraceae
|
Michelia champaca
|
Magnoliaceae
|
Coppersmith barbet
|
Megalaima
haemacephala
|
Ficus relegiosa
|
Moraceae
|
Ficus benghalensis
|
Moraceae
|
Bombax ceiba
|
Malvaceae
|
Palm headed Parakeet
|
Psittacula
cyanocephala
|
Psidium guajava
|
Myrtaceae
|
Hemarthria compressa
|
Poaceae
|
Sorghum vulvugare
|
Poaceae
|
Bombax ceiba
|
Malvaceae
|
Red-vented bulbul
|
Pycnonotus
cafer
|
Butea monosperma
|
Fabaceae
|
Ficus benghalensis
|
Moraceae
|
Red-whiskered bulbul
|
Pycnonotus
jocosus
|
Bauhinia purpurea
|
Caselpinaceae
|
Memecylon umbellatum
|
|
Rose ringed parakeet
|
Psittacula
krameri
|
Spathodea campunalata
|
Bignoniaceae
|
Psidium guajava
|
Myrtaceae
|
Moringa oliofera
|
Morangiaceae
|
Rufous Treepie
|
Dendrocitta
vagabunda
|
Lannea coromandalica
|
Anacardeaceae
|
Scaly breasted munia
|
Lonchura
punctulata
|
Pennisetum
pedicellatum
|
Poaceae
|
