Ethnobotany and Pharmacological values of Dioscorea species-1

Sanjeet Kumar
Ravenshaw University
sanjeet.biotech@gmail.com



D. bulbifera
Tuber
Used as refrigerant to reduce body heat during summer.
Sharma et al., 2009
D. pentaphylla
Tuber
Crushed mass of tuber is given to cattle when they become sick by eating green leaves of maize.
Sharma et al., 2009
D. puber
Bulbil
Bulbils are cooked and taken to cure colic pain.
Sheikh et al., 2013
D. oppositifolia
Leaf
Leaves paste is used as antiseptic for ulcers.
Sheikh et al., 2013
D. deltoidea
Tuber
Tubers are crushed and paste is taken orally to cure intestinal worms
Abbasi et al., 2013
D. bulbifera
Tuber
In skin infection
Tiwari et al., 2006
D. vexans
Tuber
Tubers are known to have anti-fertility activity.
Das et al., 2006
D. bulbifera
Tuber
Against bronchial cough and used as Antiseptic
Bhatt et al., 2006
D. bulbifera
Tuber
Useful in acidity and ulcers
Parle et al., 2006
D. bulbifera
Stem
Tender shoots and twigs are crushed and rubbed on the wet hairs to remove dandruff
Mehta et al., 2007
D. oppositifolia
Tuber
Powered root mixed with cow urine is applied on Scorpion bite
Ratanam et al., 2008
D. hirsute
Tuber
Tubers are used against dandruff
Ganeshan et al., 2009
D. bulbifera
Tuber
Root paste mixed with cow milk is taken orally for the treatment of cough and asthma.
Ray et al., 2011
D. bulbifera
Tuber
Against typhoid with Curcuma aromatic
Jain et al., 2008
D. bellophylla
Tuber
Tubers with hot water are given in fever, malaria, headache and dysentery
Srivastava et al., 2010
D. hispida
Tuber
Tubers are roasted, pounded and its paste is applied on wounds and injuries
Kamble et al., 2010
D. bulbifera
Tuber
Tubers is used in ulcer, piles, syphilis, dysentery and powder used to kill the hair lices.
Mahanta et al., 2009
D. pentaphylla
Tuber
Tuber is used as tonic and to cure stomach troubles, rheumatic swellings
Mahanta et al., 2009
D. esculenta
Tuber
Tuber paste is used to relieve pain and to treat boils, dysentery and swellings
Mahanta et al., 2009
D. hispida
Tuber
Tuber is used to treat vomiting, indigestion, possesses narcotic properties and fresh tuber taken as purgative
Mahanta et al., 2009
D. pentaphylla
Tuber
Used as medicine
Begum & Hynniewta, 2009
D. bulbifera
Tuber
About 10 gm of powder is given once a day for 5-6 days after menses as contraceptive
Kamble et al., 2009
D. hispida
Tuber
Tubers are roasted, pounded and its paste is applied on wounds and injuries.
Kamble et al., 2009
D. oppositifolia
Tuber
Leaves are mixed with leaves of Clematis and 2-3 drops of juice is put in the nose of affected person. He gets relief after sneezing in fits and epilepsy.
Kamble et al., 2009
D. pentaphylla
Tuber
Inflorescence is used as vegetables for body weakness .
Kamble et al., 2009
D. alata
Tuber
Used as anthelmintic agents
Das & Mondal, 2009
D. alata
Tuber
Tubers are applied to ulcers after being dried and powered.
Singh & Kumar, 2009
D. alata
Tuber
Used to kill worm
Samanta and Biswas, 2009
D. bulbifera
Tuber
Tubers are boiled after processing and given in abdominal pains. The tubers are dried and pea sized pieces are cut and given early morning with water for three days to cure piles.
Abhayankar et al., 2009
D. bulbifera
Tuber
The roasted and mashed tubers are eaten with salt to cure cough.
Singh et al., 2009
D. pentaphylla
Tuber
Tubers are useful to allay pain and swelling.

D. bulbifera
Tuber
Tubers are used as an ingredient of chavanparas.
Chhamta Srivastava, 2009
D. alata
Tuber
Cake is prepared from the powder of tubers and one cake is taken twice daily for 15 days in the treatment of piles.
P C Kalita and S K Borthakur, 2009




BEAUTY OF SIMILIPAL BIOSPHERE RESERVE

SANJEET KUMAR & PRAKASH KUMAR TRIPATHY
RAVENSHAW UNIVERSITY
CUTTACK
sanjeet.biotech@gmail.com, pkt.botany@gmail.com